betting onsports online in maryland reviews

The current systematic review examines the associations between sports-betting behaviors and psychosocial problems (e.g., erroneous sports-betting beliefs, mental health disorders, and family-related problems) and investigates whether sports-betting behaviors differ across Western and non-Western cultures.

GD requires meeting at least 4 of 9 diagnostic criteria in the DSM-5, and some gambling behaviors that do not meet full diagnostic criteria for a GD (e.g., 2–3 inclusionary criteria for GD in DSM-5) have been linked to adverse measures of functioning ( Loo, Kraus, & Potenza, 2019) and have been described as subthreshold GD or “problem gambling” or “at/risk gambling.” In the DSM-5, GD is an addictive disorder characterized by dysregulated and recurrent gambling behaviors that can generate clinically significant levels of distress and impairments in functioning ( American Psychological Association, 2013). Research on this topic is of great importance, as problematic sport-betting behavior could eventually develop into a gambling disorder (GD). As sports betting continues to grow in the United States and elsewhere ( American Gaming Association, 2022), recent research has focused on identifying possible risk factors associated with problematic sports-betting behaviors (e.g., chasing losses, distorted gambling cognitions, preoccupation with gambling, social or financial problems due to sports-betting behaviors) ( Hing, Russell, Vitartas, & Lamont, 2016 Russell, Hing, & Browne, 2019). Although sports betting may be defined in different ways, the present study defines sports betting as placing a monetary wager on the outcome of one or multiple sporting events, occurrence/non-occurrence of an event within a sporting event, or betting on sports in a week-long or season-long competition. Prior to the COVID-19 pandemic, the sports-betting industry in the regions of Asia, the Middle East, and South America had grown at above-average rates ( Ibisworld, 2020), while in 2021 weekly sports betting in the United States doubled ( Morning Consult, 2022). In total, there are over 30,000 sports-betting-related businesses globally ( Ibisworld, 2020).

Sports betting is a rapidly growing industry that obtained a worldwide market size of over 200 billion United States (US) dollars in 2019 ( Ibisworld, 2020).

Betting onsports online in maryland reviews